What is the medical term for a bladder infection?

What is the medical term for a bladder infection?

• A. Cystitis
• B. Nephritis
• C. Urethritis
• D. Pyelonephritis

Answer: (A)

The medical term for a bladder infection is cystitis. This condition refers specifically to the inflammation of the bladder, which is most commonly due to a bacterial infection. Symptoms typically include frequent urination, urgency to urinate, discomfort in the lower abdomen, and sometimes blood in the urine. Cystitis is a type of urinary tract infection (UTI) that affects the bladder directly. Other terms related to urinary issues include nephritis, which refers to inflammation of the kidneys, urethritis, which is inflammation of the urethra, and pyelonephritis, which is a more severe kidney infection that can occur when a bladder infection spreads upward. Each of these terms specifies different parts of the urinary system and their respective conditions. Therefore, understanding these distinctions is crucial in recognizing the correct terminology associated with urinary infections.

The medical term for a bladder infection is cystitis. This condition refers specifically to the inflammation of the bladder, which is most commonly due to a bacterial infection. Symptoms typically include frequent urination, urgency to urinate, discomfort in the lower abdomen, and sometimes blood in the urine. Cystitis is a type of urinary tract infection (UTI) that affects the bladder directly.

Other terms related to urinary issues include nephritis, which refers to inflammation of the kidneys, urethritis, which is inflammation of the urethra, and pyelonephritis, which is a more severe kidney infection that can occur when a bladder infection spreads upward. Each of these terms specifies different parts of the urinary system and their respective conditions. Therefore, understanding these distinctions is crucial in recognizing the correct terminology associated with urinary infections.